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湖南教育出版社北京仁爱教育研究所编著 Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives
2008/6/23 11:41:16     来源: 本站原创     点击: 4685

湖南教育出版社北京仁爱教育研究所编著

Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives

长乐二中英语组 黄芬

Teaching aims and demands

1With the teacher’s help , the students can understand the structure of the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives.

2.  All of the students can read out the comparative and superlative degrees of some adjectives .

3.  80% of the students can write them out.

4.  75% of the students can finish the exercises.

5.  60% of the students can write a short passage using the structures.

Teaching procedures

Step 1. Greeting.

Step 2. Review . (Have a dictation)

great   big   happy   strong   brave    fat    lucky    fine   difficult   interesting   delicious   popular

Step 3. Present.

Give the students some examples , ask them to read it carefully, then  fill in the form.

great ---greater---greatest      strong--- stronger---strongest

brave---braver---bravest       fine---finer---finest

big---bigger---biggest         fat---fatter---fattest

happy---happier---happiest     lucky---luckier---luckiest

difficult---more difficult---most difficult

interesting---more interesting---most interesting

 

构成方法

原级

比较级

最高级

单音节

 

 

 

少数双

音节

一般在词尾加__________

 

 

 

tallest

shortest

以字母e结尾加________

 

late

large

 

 

重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的, _______这个辅音字母,再加________

 

hotter

thinner

 

辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词,

先改 “y” “i” 再加__________

early

busy

 

 

双音节

在词前加_______ _________.

delicious

popular

 

 

Exercises :

一.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级.

dry ______ _______ heavy _______ _______red ______ _____

easy______ _______ tall ________ _______ angry________ _____

long ______ _______hot ______ ________ late_______ ________

wide_______ ______important _________ __________

carefully __________ __________

二.用括号中的词的适当形式填空.

1.         Space is a very __________ (popular) TV program for students.

2.         The Yangtze River is __________ (long) than any other river in China.

3.         –Are you feeling better today?

--No, the stomachache is even ________(bad).

4. Among all my friends, Zhang Hua is _________ (clever).

5.The weather is getting ______ (cold) and ________(cold).

6.He got up _______ (early) today than yesterday.

7. Please do your homework _________ (careful).

Step 4. 归纳总结:

1.         形容词有_______, _______,_________ 三个等级.

2.         两者之间进行比较时要用_____ , 关键词有_______;

三者或三者以上之间进行比较时要用_______ , 关键词有______,______,______等引导的短语来表示.

3.比较级+and+比较级,意为 “____________”.

He works ________ and _______.(hard)

The girl is  _______ and ________(beautiful).

4. the+比较级,  the+比较级, 意为 “__________”.:

_____ ______ , ______ _______.(越多越好)

5.形容词的_____ 级可用 a little, a lot, even much 等词来修饰, 形容词的______级前面要加定冠词the

Step 5. 巩固练习:

.选择填空.

1.         This TV set is ______ of the three.

A. cheap  B. cheaper   C. cheapest    D. the cheapest.

2.Jim is ______ than his sister.

   A. more fatter   B. fatter   C. fat   D. very fat

3. English is ________ than Chinese.

  A. difficult   B. more difficult   C. more difficulter  D.difficultest

4. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.

 A. longer   B. longest   C. long   D. the long

5.I think this book is ______ useful than that one.

 A. much more   B. much   C. a little  D. very

.用适当的词或句型改写句子,保持句子原意不变.

1.Math is easy. English is very easy.

 Math is ______ ______ _____ English.

2.Lesson 9 is difficult. Lesson 7 is easy.

 Lesson 7 is _______ difficult _________ Lesson 9.

 Lesson 7 is _____ ______ difficult ______ Lesson 9.

3.Mike is shorter than any other student in his class.

 Mike is ________ _______ _______ in his class.

 Mike is ________ _______ _______ _______ _______ in his class.

.书面表达:

写一篇短文, 比较你和同学们的长相、衣着、学习情况、运动类型。

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